Comorbidity of Asthma With ADHD

被引：25

作者：

Fasmer, Ole Bernt ^{[1
,3
]}

Riise, Trond ^{[2
]}

Eagan, Tomas Mikal ^{[3
]}

Lund, Anders ^{[3
]}

Dilsaver, Steven C. ^{[4
]}

Hundal, Oivind ^{[3
,5
]}

Oedegaard, Ketil J. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Bergen, Dept Clin Med, Sect Psychiat, N-5812 Bergen, Norway

[2] Univ Bergen, Dept Publ Hlth & Primary Hlth Care, N-5812 Bergen, Norway

[3] Haukeland Hosp, Div Psychiat, MoodNet Res Grp, N-5021 Bergen, Norway

[4] Comprehens Doctors Med Grp, Arcadia, CA USA

[5] Apotekene Vest HF, Bergen, Norway

来源：

JOURNAL OF ATTENTION DISORDERS | 2011年 / 15卷 / 07期

关键词：

asthma; ADHD; comorbidity; ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; RESPIRATORY SYMPTOMS; ADULT ASTHMA; PREVALENCE; SMOKING; OBESITY; PERSISTENCE; DEFINITION; CHILDREN;

D O I：

10.1177/1087054710372493

中图分类号：

B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];

学科分类号：

040202 ;

摘要：

Objective: To assess how frequently drugs used to treat asthma and ADHD are prescribed to the same patients. Method: The authors used data from the Norwegian Prescription Database for 2006, including the total Norwegian population (n = 4,640,219). Results: Anti-asthma drugs were prescribed to 350,894 persons (7.56 % of the population), anti-ADHD drugs to 18,481 persons (0.40 %), and both to 1,730 persons. There was a 65% increased overall risk (OR = 1.65) of being prescribed one of the drugs given a prescription of the other. Women had a markedly higher risk than men. When data for each age group (10 years interval) and each gender were analyzed separately, the strongest associations were found for women between 20 and 49 years of age and men between 30 and 49 years of age. Conclusion: These prescription patterns suggested a marked comorbidity between asthma and ADHD. (J. of Att. Dis. 2011; 15(7) 564-571)

引用

页码：564 / 571

页数：8

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