Management of Eye Trauma for the Primary Care Physician

被引:3
|
作者
Rho, Jonathan Y. [1 ]
Dryden, Stephen C. [1 ]
Jerkins, Brian M. [1 ]
Fowler, Brian T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tennessee, Hamilton Eye Inst, Hlth Sci Ctr, Memphis, TN 38103 USA
关键词
Chemical Burns; Eye Injuries; Hyphema; Lacerations; Ophthalmology; Optic Nerve Injuries; Orbital Fractures; Retinal Detachment; Soft Tissue Injuries; Telemedicine; Triage; PATHOGENESIS; DETACHMENT; FRACTURES; GLOBE;
D O I
10.3122/jabfm.2021.05.210121
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Eye trauma is frequently seen by non-ophthalmology providers. This article elucidates a methodological approach to eye trauma. The first step is to address any life-threatening conditions. Then a focused history and exam is discussed, starting externally. Then, key history, physical, pathophysiology, and basic management of common, serious eye injuries are discussed: chemical injury, orbital fractures, open globe, traumatic hyphema, retinal detachment, traumatic optic neuropathy, and eyelid laceration. Finally, we highlight the practicality of telemedicine for areas where ophthalmology coverage is lacking. ( J Am Board Fam Med 2021;34:1018-1029.)
引用
收藏
页码:1018 / 1029
页数:12
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