Thick target total bremsstrahlung spectra of lead compounds in the photon energy region 1-10 keV by 90Sr beta particles

被引:2
|
作者
Sharma, Suhansar Jit [1 ,2 ]
Singh, Tajinder [3 ]
Singh, Doordarshi [4 ]
Singh, Amrit [5 ]
Dhaliwal, A. S. [6 ]
机构
[1] IK Gujral Punjab Tech Univ, Kapurthala, India
[2] BBSB Polytech Coll, Dept Phys, Fatehgarh Sahib, Punjab, India
[3] Mata Gujri Coll, Dept Phys, Fatehgarh Sahib, Punjab, India
[4] BBSB Engn Coll, Dept Mech Engn, Fatehgarh Sahib, Punjab, India
[5] Sri Guru Teg Bahadur Khalsa Coll, Dept Phys, Anandpur Sahib, Punjab, India
[6] St Longowal Inst Engn & Technol, Dept Phys, Longowal Sangrur, Punjab, India
关键词
Polarization bremsstrahlung; Ordinary bremsstrahlung; Lead compounds; Beta particles; EXTERNAL BREMSSTRAHLUNG; INCIDENT; ATOMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.apradiso.2017.09.010
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Total bremsstrahlung spectral photon distribution generated in thick targets of lead compounds Pb (CH3COO)(2)center dot 3H(2)O, Pb(NO3)(2) and PbCl2 by Sr-90 beta particles has been investigated theoretically and experimentally in the photon energy region 1-10 keV. The experimental results are compared with the theoretical models describing ordinary bremsstrahlung and the theoretical model which includes polarization bremsstrahlung into ordinary bremsstrahlung, in stripped approximation. It is observed that the experimental results show better agreement with the model which describes bremsstrahlung in stripped approximation in the energy range 3-10 keV. However, the results show positive deviation in the photon energy region of 1-3 keV. Further, it has been found that there is a continuous decrease of polarization bremsstrahlung contribution into ordinary bremsstrahlung in the formation of total bremsstrahlung spectra with increase in photon energy. The suppression of polarization bremsstrahlung has been observed due to the presence of large fraction of low Z elements in the compounds. The results clearly indicate that polarization bremsstrahlung plays an important role in the formation of total bremsstrahlung spectra in compounds in the studied energy region.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 6
页数:6
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