Electromyography in the horse in veterinary medicine and in veterinary research - A review
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作者:
van Wessum, R
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Univ Utrecht, Fac Vet Med, Dept Large Anim Med & Nutr, NL-3508 TC Utrecht, NetherlandsUniv Utrecht, Fac Vet Med, Dept Large Anim Med & Nutr, NL-3508 TC Utrecht, Netherlands
van Wessum, R
[1
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van Oldruitenborgh-Oosterbaan, MMS
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机构:Univ Utrecht, Fac Vet Med, Dept Large Anim Med & Nutr, NL-3508 TC Utrecht, Netherlands
van Oldruitenborgh-Oosterbaan, MMS
Clayton, HM
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机构:Univ Utrecht, Fac Vet Med, Dept Large Anim Med & Nutr, NL-3508 TC Utrecht, Netherlands
Clayton, HM
机构:
[1] Univ Utrecht, Fac Vet Med, Dept Large Anim Med & Nutr, NL-3508 TC Utrecht, Netherlands
[2] Michigan State Univ, Coll Vet Med, Dept Large Anim Clin Sci, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
In veterinary practice electromyography is a useful diagnostic technique for differentiating neuropathies, junctionopathies, and myopathies. The electromyogram gives information on the state of activity of motor neurons at rest, in reflex contraction, and in voluntary contraction. As a research tool, the electromyogram can be used to understand the complexity of the neuromuscular system. It has applications in horses for assessing muscle activation patterns and for providing a more complete understanding of the pathology of the muscles and nerves.