Floating Dropsondes With DGPS Receiver for Real-Time Typhoon Monitoring

被引:9
|
作者
Tsai, Shiung-Chi [1 ,2 ]
Kiang, Jean-Fu [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Taipei 106, Taiwan
[2] Natl Taiwan Univ, Grad Inst Commun Engn, Taipei 106, Taiwan
来源
关键词
Global positioning system; hurricanes; remote monitoring; typhoons; SENSOR MICROWAVE IMAGER; TROPICAL CYCLONES; HURRICANE TRACK; DROPWINDSONDE OBSERVATIONS; SYSTEMATIC-ERRORS; GPS DROPWINDSONDE; OCEAN; IMPACT; INTENSITY; RAINBAND;
D O I
10.1109/TGRS.2011.2144608
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
Both a geometrical correction and a residual error correction schemes are proposed to improve the positioning accuracy of a three-frequency differential global positioning system (DGPS) on the order of centimeters, using 1 s of received data, and the baseline can be up to 120 km. An ad hoc network of floating dropsondes bearing DGPS receivers is proposed to monitor the progress of a typhoon in real time. An empirical typhoon model is adopted to simulate the deployment of such a network in typhoon Morakot and hurricane Katrina to verify its feasibility.
引用
收藏
页码:4363 / 4373
页数:11
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