How accurate are rapid diagnostic tests for covid-19?

被引：0
|
作者：
Yeo, In-Kwon [1 ]
机构：
[1] Sookmyung Womens Univ, Dept Stat, Cheongpa Ro 47 Gil 100, Seoul 04310, South Korea
来源：
KOREAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED STATISTICS | 2022年 / 35卷 / 03期
关键词：
rapid diagnostic kit; sensitivity; specificity;
D O I：
10.5351/KJAS.2022.35.3.435
中图分类号：
O21 [概率论与数理统计]; C8 [统计学];
学科分类号：
020208 ; 070103 ; 0714 ;
摘要：
In this paper, using Covid-19 diagnostic data provided by the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency (KDCA), we examine the probability of confirmed cases and the probability of actually being confirmed when the rapid test is negative according to the sensitivity and specificity of the rapid diagnostic kit. When we know the conditional probability of confirmation given a positive test, we induce the relationship between sensitivity and specificity, and compute the actual sensitivity of the rapid diagnosis kit based on the data of KDCA.
引用
收藏
页码：435 / 443
页数：9
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Updated Cochrane review assesses how accurate rapid tests are for detecting COVID-19
    不详
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PERIOPERATIVE PRACTICE, 2021, 31 (05) : 172 - 174
  • [2] How accurate are rapid influenza diagnostic tests?
    Chartrand, Caroline
    Pai, Madhukar
    [J]. EXPERT REVIEW OF ANTI-INFECTIVE THERAPY, 2012, 10 (06) : 615 - 617
  • [3] COVID-19: accurate interpretation of diagnostic tests—a statistical point of view
    Takashi Asai
    [J]. Journal of Anesthesia, 2021, 35 : 328 - 332
  • [4] Diagnostic Tests for COVID-19
    Phan, Tung
    Nagaro, Kristin
    [J]. CORONAVIRUS DISEASE - COVID-19, 2021, 1318 : 403 - 412
  • [5] COVID-19: accurate interpretation of diagnostic tests-a statistical point of view
    Asai, Takashi
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ANESTHESIA, 2021, 35 (03) : 328 - 332
  • [6] Considerations for diagnostic COVID-19 tests
    Olivier Vandenberg
    Delphine Martiny
    Olivier Rochas
    Alex van Belkum
    Zisis Kozlakidis
    [J]. Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2021, 19 : 171 - 183
  • [7] Considerations for diagnostic COVID-19 tests
    Vandenberg, Olivier
    Martiny, Delphine
    Rochas, Olivier
    van Belkum, Alex
    Kozlakidis, Zisis
    [J]. NATURE REVIEWS MICROBIOLOGY, 2021, 19 (03) : 171 - 183
  • [8] Rolling out COVID-19 antigen rapid diagnostic tests: the time is now
    Peeling, Rosanna W.
    Olliaro, Piero
    [J]. LANCET INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2021, 21 (08): : 1052 - 1053
  • [9] Evaluation of the usability of various rapid antibody tests in the diagnostic application for COVID-19
    Uwamino, Yoshifumi
    Wakui, Masatoshi
    Aoki, Wataru
    Kurafuji, Toshinobu
    Yanagita, Emmy
    Morita, Maasa
    Nagata, Mika
    Inose, Rika
    Noguchi, Masayo
    Yokota, Hiromitsu
    Hasegawa, Naoki
    Saya, Hideyuki
    Murata, Mitsuru
    [J]. ANNALS OF CLINICAL BIOCHEMISTRY, 2021, 58 (03) : 174 - 180
  • [10] International COVID-19 thrombosis biomarkers colloquium: COVID-19 diagnostic tests
    Gurbel, Paul A.
    Tantry, Udaya S.
    Storey, Robert F.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THROMBOSIS AND THROMBOLYSIS, 2021, 52 (04) : 992 - 998
12345