An online semi-supervised P300 speller based on extreme learning machine

被引:14
|
作者
Wang, Junjie [1 ]
Gu, Zhenghui [1 ]
Yu, Zhuliang [1 ]
Li, Yuanqing [1 ]
机构
[1] South China Univ Technol, Sch Automat Sci & Engn, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Brain-computer interface; Semi-supervised learning; Extreme learning machine; CLASSIFICATION; ALGORITHM; NETWORKS;
D O I
10.1016/j.neucom.2016.12.098
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
Semi-supervised learning has been applied in brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) to reduce calibration time for user. For example, a sequential updated self-training least squares support vector machine (SUST-LSSVM) was devised for online semi-supervised P300 speller. Despite its good performance, the computational complexity becomes too high after several updates, which hinders its practical online application. In this paper, we present a self-training regularized weighted online sequential extreme learning machine (ST-RWOS-ELM) for P300 speller. It achieves much lower complexity compared to SUST-LSSVM without affecting the spelling accuracy performance. The experimental results validate its effectiveness in the P300 system. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:148 / 151
页数:4
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