Straightforward synthesis of α-substituted prolines by cross-metathesis

被引:14
|
作者
Lumini, Marco [1 ]
Cordero, Franca M. [1 ]
Pisaneschi, Federica [1 ]
Brandi, Alberto [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Florence, Dipartimento Chim Organ Ugo Schiff, Lab Progettaz Sintesi & Studio Eterocicli Biol At, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, FI, Italy
关键词
amino acids; nitrogen heterocycles; cross-coupling; metathesis; microwave;
D O I
10.1002/ejoc.200800044
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The synthesis of several a-substituted N-Boc-protected prolines has been achieved by cross metathesis (CM) of N-Boc-allylproline 5 with terminal long chain alkenes and alkenes bearing hydroxy, silyloxy, ester, and O-acetylglucosamido groups. The CM occurred with good selectivity and short reaction time under microwave heating conditions, affording yields in the range of 40-92 %. Addition of Ti(OiPr)(4) as a Lewis acid allowed a slight increase of the yield in the case of alkenes with Lewis basic substituents. The CM was also successfully applied to allylproline protected with trichloroacetaldehyde 4, but the intermediate products were less practical for further deprotection and elaboration. ((c) Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2008).
引用
收藏
页码:2817 / 2824
页数:8
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