Balancing community livelihoods and biodiversity conservation of protected areas in East Africa

被引：33
|
作者：
Wei, Fangli [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Shuai [3 ]
Fu, Bojie [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Linxiu [4 ]
Fu, Chao [4 ]
Kanga, Erustus M. [5 ]
机构：
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, State Key Lab Urban & Reg Ecol, POB 2871, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[3] Beijing Normal Univ, Fac Geog Sci, State Key Lab Earth Surface Proc & Resource Ecol, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
[4] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Ctr Chinese Agr Policy, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
[5] Minist Environm & Nat Resources, POB 30126, Nairobi 00100, Kenya
来源：
CURRENT OPINION IN ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY | 2018年 / 33卷
基金：
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
ECOSYSTEM SERVICES; CITIZEN SCIENCE; RIVER-BASIN; LAND-USE; WILDLIFE; MANAGEMENT; FRAMEWORK; PAYMENTS; PERSPECTIVES; RESILIENCE;
D O I：
10.1016/j.cosust.2018.03.013
中图分类号：
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要：
Balancing biodiversity conservation and community livelihoods is a major challenge for sustainable management of protected areas (PAs) in East Africa. Considering PAs as typical sociale-cological systems (SES), here we construct a generic conceptual framework with three key feedback loops designed to capture the main drivers and feedbacks of the SES. The framework highlights the crucial role of economy (market regulation), government (macro-control), and human value (cultural role) in shaping the complex interplay of SES. New opportunities to reconcile biodiversity conservation and rural livelihoods could be derived from changes in conservation philosophies to incorporate benefits to local people, and also need a revolution of human value towards a sustainable planet where people live in harmony with nature.
引用
收藏
页码：26 / 33
页数：8
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