The peach meadow orchard system. IX. Yield of cultivars during ten years on biennial drastic pruning

被引:4
|
作者
Barbosa, W [1 ]
Dall'Orto, FAC [1 ]
Ojima, M [1 ]
dos Santos, RR [1 ]
Kalil, GPD [1 ]
Fahl, JI [1 ]
Carelli, MLC [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Agron, Secao Fruticultura Clima Temperado, BR-13001970 Campinas, SP, Brazil
关键词
Prunus persica; cultural practice; IAC selections; longevity of tree; productivity; vigor; leaf area;
D O I
10.1590/S0100-204X1999000100010
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
Fourteen peach (Prunus persica L. Batsch) and nectarine cultivars and selections, budded on Okinawa rootstock, were grown under the meadow orchard system, with biennial drastic pruning at 4 x 1.5 m spacing. Results obtained during ten years of experiments (1986-95) clearly indicate that 'Aurora-1', IAC 680-178, IAC 680-13, 'Talisma', 'Regis' and 'Flordaprince' peaches were the best, with an average yield (fruits) per tree of 112, 9.2; 94, 8.5; 95, 8.1; 99, 8.1; 98, 7.8 and 91, 7.7 number and kg/tree respectively. The biennial drastic pruning decreased the yield of trees every two years, without affecting the average decennial productivity. In 1995, data on trunk cross-sectional area, fruits and mass per cm(2) of trunk and leaf area presented significant differences among cultivars and selections.
引用
收藏
页码:69 / 76
页数:8
相关论文
共 1 条