Chemical composition of the essential oils of Centaterea sicana and C-giardinae growing wild in Sicily

被引:0
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作者
Formisano, Carmen [1 ]
Rigano, Daniela [1 ]
Senatore, Felice [1 ]
Bruno, Maurizio [2 ]
Rosselli, Sergio [2 ]
Raimondo, Francesco Maria [3 ]
Spadaro, Vivienne [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Naples Federico 2, Dept Chem Nat Prod, I-80131 Naples, Italy
[2] Univ Palermo, Dept Organ Chem, I-90128 Palermo, Italy
[3] Univ Palermo, Dept Bot Sci, I-90123 Palermo, Italy
关键词
Centaurea sicana; Centaurea giardinae; Asteraceae; essential oil; germacrene D; caryophyllene oxide;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
The essential oils of Centaurea sicana (S) and C. giardinae (G) were studied by GC and GC-MS. Thirty constituents for S, representing 81.5% of the total oil, and 24 compounds for G (94.2% of the total) were identified. The oils were rich in sesquiterpenoids (47.9% for S and 54.7% for G) and hydrocarbons (25.9% for S and 31.7% for G). Germacrene D (13.3%), (E)-beta-farnesene (8.3%), nonacosane (7.3%), heptacosane (6.5%) and phytol (6%) were recognized as the main constituents for S, while caryophyllene oxide (17.7%), nonacosane (14.5%), germacrene D (11.5%), caryophyllene (11.2%) and heptacosane (10.3%) were the main compounds for G.
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页码:919 / 922
页数:4
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