Anxiety and sleep quality among front-line nurses treating first wave COVID-19 in China: The mediating role of mindfulness

被引:2
|
作者
Liu, Xinyi [1 ]
Xu, Yingying [1 ]
Xu, Huiwen [1 ]
Jiang, Lin [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Ting [1 ]
Chen, Chen [1 ]
Lee, Amanda [3 ]
Zhu, Pingting [1 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Yangzhou Univ, Sch Nursing, Yangzhou, Peoples R China
[2] First Peoples Hosp Jiangxia Dist, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Hull, Kingston Upon Hull, England
[4] Jiangsu Key Lab Zoonosis, Yangzhou, Peoples R China
[5] Yangzhou Univ, Sch Nursing, 136 Jiangyang Middle Rd, Yangzhou 225009, Peoples R China
关键词
COVID-19; Front-line nurses; Mindfulness; Anxiety; Sleep quality; HEALTH-CARE WORKERS; PERCEIVED STRESS; OUTBREAK; INTERVENTION; MEDITATION; REDUCTION; WORKING; BURNOUT; INDEX; UNITS;
D O I
10.1016/j.apnu.2022.09.007
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
Aim: To explore anxiety, sleep quality, and mindfulness of frontline nurses at the initial epicenter of the pandemic, to examine the mediating effects of mindfulness.Background: COVID-19 was first identified in Wuhan, China in January 2020. Nurses were at the forefront of care and treatment across hospitals in response to the pandemic.Methods: Single site cross-sectional survey conducted in Wuhan province (China) between March and April in 2020. Quantitative analysis of survey data from N118 nurses working in the frontline COVID response. Ques-tionnaires included: The general information questionnaire, the Self-Anxiety Scale, the Short Inventory of Mindfulness, and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index.Results: Front-line nurses' anxiety was positively associated with sleep quality and mindfulness was negatively associated with anxiety and sleep quality. Mindfulness had a mediating role on anxiety and sleep quality, with intermediary adjustment effects (ES = 0.136, 95 % CI 0.02 to 0.26), accounting for 21.9 % of the total effect ratio. Conclusions: Anxiety causes a reduction in sleep quality and mindfulness can help with anxiety. Mindfulness strategies may help during periods of higher anxiety in the workplace; however, other factors must be consid-ered. Further research is required on strategies for assisting nurses during periods of extreme anxiety.
引用
收藏
页码:341 / 347
页数:7
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