A comparison of the C-H bond dissociation enthalpies of sulfur-containing fused heterocyclic compounds to the C-H bond dissociation enthalpies in other heterocycles

被引:6
|
作者
Wang, Ying-Xing [1 ]
Zheng, Wen-Rui [1 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Univ Engn Sci, Dept Chem & Chem Engn, Shanghai 201620, Peoples R China
关键词
C-H bond dissociation enthalpies; substituent effect; NBO analysis; DFT; sulfur-containing fused heterocyclic compounds; DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; NONCOVALENT INTERACTIONS; THERMOCHEMICAL KINETICS; ENERGIES; APPROXIMATION; PREDICTION; MOLECULES; CHEMISTRY; RADICALS; OXYGEN;
D O I
10.1080/17415993.2014.996222
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The C-H bond dissociation enthalpies (BDEs) of 26 N, O, S-containing mono-heterocyclic compounds were assessed by the composite high-level ab initio methods G4 and CBS-QB3. In addition, the C-H BDEs of 32 heterocyclic compounds were evaluated by 13 density functional theory methods. The BMK method showed the lowest root mean square error of 7.2 kJ/mol and the correlation coefficient (R-2) was 0.9874 after being compared with the experimental values. Subsequently, we used this method to study the C-H BDE values of the different positions as well as the substituent effects on benzene and heterocycles in sulfur-containing fused heterocyclic compounds. Both the natural charge distributions of benzo[b]thiophene and benzothiazole and natural spin densities of benzo[b]thiophene derivative radicals were conducted by NBO analysis for further understanding the essence of the C-H bond.
引用
收藏
页码:155 / 169
页数:15
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