Electrochemical C-H/N-H Functionalization for the Synthesis of Highly Functionalized (Aza)indoles

被引:209
|
作者
Hou, Zhong-Wei [1 ,2 ]
Mao, Zhong-Yi [1 ,2 ]
Zhao, Huai-Bo [1 ,2 ]
Melcamu, Yared Yohannes [1 ,2 ]
Lu, Xin [1 ,2 ]
Song, Jinshuai [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Xu, Hai-Chao [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Xiamen Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Chem Energy Mat, State Key Lab Phys Chem Solid Surfaces, Key Lab Chem Biol Fujian Prov, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China
[2] Xiamen Univ, Dept Chem, Xiamen, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Fujian Inst Res Struct Matter, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
关键词
electrochemistry; heterocycles; indoles; radicals; redox chemistry; COUPLED ELECTRON-TRANSFER; INTERNAL ALKYNES; ORGANIC ELECTROSYNTHESIS; COMPLEX-MOLECULES; INDOLE SYNTHESIS; AMIDYL RADICALS; GENERATION; ANNULATION; OXIDATION; ANILINES;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201602616
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Indoles and azaindoles are among the most important heterocycles because of their prevalence in nature and their broad utility in pharmaceutical industry. Reported herein is an unprecedented noble-metal-and oxidant-free electrochemical method for the coupling of (hetero)arylamines with tethered alkynes to synthesize highly functionalized indoles, as well as the more challenging azaindoles.
引用
收藏
页码:9168 / 9172
页数:5
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