Determinants of Residential Preferences Related to Built and Social Environments and Concordance between Neighborhood Characteristics and Preferences

被引：16

作者：

Li, Jingjing ^{[1
]}

Auchincloss, Amy H. ^{[1
,2
]}

Rodriguez, Daniel A. ^{[3
,4
]}

Moore, Kari A. ^{[1
]}

Roux, Ana V. Diez ^{[1
,2
]}

Sanchez, Brisa N. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Drexel Univ, Dornsife Sch Publ Hlth, Urban Hlth Collaborat, 3600 Market St 7th Floor, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA

[2] Drexel Univ, Dornsife Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, Nesbitt Hall,3215 Market St, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA

[3] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept City & Reg Planning, 230 Wurster Hall 1820, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA

[4] Univ Calif Berkeley, Inst Transportat Studies, 230 Wurster Hall 1820, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF URBAN HEALTH-BULLETIN OF THE NEW YORK ACADEMY OF MEDICINE | 2020年 / 97卷 / 01期

基金：

美国国家卫生研究院;

关键词：

Residential self-selection; Residential preferences; Neighborhood characteristics; Sociodemographic determinants; Concordance; SELF-SELECTION; TRAVEL BEHAVIOR; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; COMPACT DEVELOPMENT; LAND-USE; DISSONANCE; WALKING; CHOICE; IMPACT; WALKABILITY;

D O I：

10.1007/s11524-019-00397-7

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

We explored associations between residential preferences and sociodemographic characteristics, the concordance between current neighborhood characteristics and residential preferences, and heterogeneity in concordance by income and race/ethnicity. Data came from a cross-sectional phone and mail survey of 3668 residents of New York City, Baltimore, Chicago, Los Angeles, St. Paul, and Winston Salem in 2011-12. Scales characterized residential preferences and neighborhood characteristics. Stronger preferences were associated with being older, female, non-White/non-Hispanic, and lower education. There was significant positive but weak concordance between current neighborhood characteristics and residential preferences (after controlling sociodemographic characteristics). Concordance was stronger for persons with higher income and for Whites, suggesting that residential self-selection effects are strongest for populations that are more advantaged.

引用

页码：62 / 77

页数：16

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[1] Determinants of Residential Preferences Related to Built and Social Environments and Concordance between Neighborhood Characteristics and Preferences
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Amy H. Auchincloss
Daniel A. Rodriguez
Kari A. Moore
Ana V. Diez Roux
Brisa N. Sánchez
[J]. Journal of Urban Health, 2020, 97 : 62 - 77
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