Scott Correction for Large Atoms and Molecules in a Self-Generated Magnetic Field

被引:6
|
作者
Erdos, Laszlo [1 ]
Fournais, Soren [2 ]
Solovej, Jan Philip [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Munich, Inst Math, D-80333 Munich, Germany
[2] Aarhus Univ, Dept Math Sci, DK-8000 Aarhus, Denmark
[3] Univ Copenhagen, Dept Math, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
LEADING ENERGY CORRECTION; GROUND-STATE ENERGY; THOMAS-FERMI; SCHRODINGER OPERATOR; COULOMB-SYSTEMS; HEAVY-ATOMS; ASYMPTOTICS; STABILITY; MODEL;
D O I
10.1007/s00220-012-1468-1
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We consider a large neutral molecule with total nuclear charge Z in non-relativistic quantum mechanics with a self-generated classical electromagnetic field. To ensure stability, we assume that Z alpha (2) a parts per thousand currency sign kappa (0) for a sufficiently small kappa (0), where alpha denotes the fine structure constant. We show that, in the simultaneous limit Z -> a, alpha -> 0 such that kappa = Z alpha (2) is fixed, the ground state energy of the system is given by a two term expansion c (1) Z (7/3) + c (2)(kappa) Z (2) + o(Z (2)). The leading term is given by the non-magnetic Thomas-Fermi theory. Our result shows that the magnetic field affects only the second (so-called Scott) term in the expansion.
引用
收藏
页码:847 / 882
页数:36
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