Excess molar volumes and deviations in viscosity of binary mixtures of N,N-dimethylformamide with aniline and benzonitrile at (298.15, 303.15, 308.15, and 313.15) K

被引:72
|
作者
Nikam, PS [1 ]
Kharat, SJ [1 ]
机构
[1] MSG Coll, PG Dept Phys Chem, Malegaon 423105, India
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D O I
10.1021/je030101n
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Densities and viscosities of binary mixtures of N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) with aniline and benzonitrile have been measured at (298.15, 303.15, 308.15, and 313.15) K. From these data, excess molar volumes (V-E) and deviations in viscosity (Deltaeta) have been calculated. Negative excess molar volumes and negative deviations in viscosity for DMF + aniline systems are attributed to the interstitial accommodation of DMF molecules into clusters of aniline. Negative excess molar volumes and positive deviations in viscosity for DMF + benzonitrile systems are due to the strong specific interactions. The excess molar volumes and deviations in viscosity are fitted to the Redlich-Mster polynomial equation.
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页码:972 / 976
页数:5
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