Sorafenib and pegylated interferon-α2b in advanced metastatic melanoma: a multicenter phase II DeCOG trial

被引:24
|
作者
Egberts, F. [1 ]
Gutzmer, R. [2 ]
Ugurel, S. [3 ,4 ]
Becker, J. C. [3 ,4 ]
Trefzer, U. [5 ]
Degen, A. [2 ]
Schenck, F. [2 ]
Frey, L. [3 ]
Wilhelm, T. [5 ]
Hassel, J. C. [6 ]
Schadendorf, D. [7 ]
Livingstone, E. [1 ,7 ]
Mauch, C. [8 ]
Garbe, C. [9 ]
Berking, C. [10 ]
Rass, K. [11 ]
Mohr, P. [12 ]
Kaehler, K. C. [1 ]
Weichenthal, M. [1 ]
Hauschild, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kiel, Dept Dermatol, D-24105 Kiel, Germany
[2] Hannover Med Sch, Dept Dermatol, D-3000 Hannover, Germany
[3] Univ Wurzburg, Dept Dermatol, D-8700 Wurzburg, Germany
[4] Graz Univ, Dept Dermatol, Graz, Austria
[5] Univ Berlin, Dept Dermatol, Berlin, Germany
[6] Univ Heidelberg Mannheim, Dept Dermatol, Heidelberg, Germany
[7] Univ Essen Gesamthsch, Dept Dermatol, Essen, Germany
[8] Univ Cologne, Dept Dermatol, D-5000 Cologne, Germany
[9] Univ Tubingen, Dept Dermatol, Tubingen, Germany
[10] Univ Munich, Dept Dermatol, D-8000 Munich, Germany
[11] Univ Homburg Saar, Dept Dermatol, Homburg, Germany
[12] Dermatol Ctr, Buxtehude, Germany
关键词
metastatic melanoma; pegylated IFN; sorafenib; ADJUVANT THERAPY; PEGINTERFERON ALPHA-2A; STAGE-III; COMBINATION; CARCINOMA; 1ST-LINE;
D O I
10.1093/annonc/mdq648
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Patients and methods: Patients with stage IV metastatic melanoma and no previous systemic therapies apart from adjuvant immunotherapy received Peg-IFN-alpha 2b 3 mu g/kg once per week, and sorafenib 400-mg b.i.d. for a minimum of 8 weeks. The primary study end point was disease control rate (DCR). Results: Between February 2008 and February 2009, 55 patients were enrolled with a median age of 64 years (20-85). At 8 weeks, 2 patients (3.6%) had a partial response (PR) and 14 patients a stable disease (25.5%), for a DCR of 29.1% in the intention-to-treat (ITT) population. The median progression-free survival in the ITT population was 2.47 months (95% confidence interval 1.22-3.72 months). The toxicity of sorafenib and Peg-IFN-alpha 2b combination was characterized by mainly hematological side-effects, including one treatment-related bleeding complication with a fatal outcome. Other grade 3/4 toxic effects were fatigue and flu-like symptoms. Conclusion: The combination of sorafenib and Peg-IFN-alpha 2b showed modest clinical activity and some serious side-effects including fatal bleeding complications.
引用
收藏
页码:1667 / 1674
页数:8
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