Quantized vortices in a gaseous Bose-Einstein condensate

被引:0
|
作者
Madison, K [1 ]
Chevy, F [1 ]
Wohlleben, W [1 ]
Dalibard, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Lab Kastler Brossel, F-75005 Paris, France
来源
ATOMIC PHYSICS 17 | 2001年 / 551卷
关键词
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学]; O56 [分子物理学、原子物理学];
学科分类号
070203 ; 070304 ; 081704 ; 1406 ;
摘要
Using a focused laser beam we stir a Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a magnetic trap. When the stirring frequency reaches a critical value, we observe the formation of a vortex at the center of the condensate. Using the quadrupolar excitation of the condensate we measure the angular momentum of the condensate with the vortex, and we find that it is similar to (h) over bar per particle, as expected. For larger stirring frequencies, regular arrays of vortices are observed.
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页码:442 / 450
页数:9
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