Faunal exploitation and agricultural transitions in the South American agricultural limit

被引：32
|
作者：
Neme, G. A. [1 ]
Gil, A. F. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Museo Nacl Hist Nat, Dept Antropol, RA-5600 San Rafael, Mendoza, Argentina
来源：
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OSTEOARCHAEOLOGY | 2008年 / 18卷 / 03期
关键词：
archaeofauna; Argentina; domestic plants; diversity index;
D O I：
10.1002/oa.944
中图分类号：
Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号：
030303 ;
摘要：
The southern Mendoza Province of Argentina constitutes the southernmost limit of Andean agriculture in South America. Archaeofaunal assemblages from sites in this region show a pattern of changing taxonomic diversity concomitant with the first appearance of domesticated plants. This pattern is characterised by an increase in prey diversity before the appearance of the first cultigens and a decrease in diversity after their arrival. Furthermore, the animal taxa exploited when domesticated plants entered the diet indicate a focus on big game. The pattern observed in southern Mendoza is in accord with ethnographic and archaeological models generated by faunal research worldwide. Copyright (C) 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码：293 / 306
页数：14
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