Pt-Ni alloy hyperbranched nanostructures with enhanced catalytic performance towards oxygen reduction reaction

被引:18
|
作者
Gong, Wenhao [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Jiang, Zheng [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Huang, Lei [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Shen, Pei Kang [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Guangxi Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Sustainable Energy Mat, Nanning 530004, Peoples R China
[2] Guangxi Univ, Guangxi Key Lab Electrochem Energy Mat, Nanning 530004, Peoples R China
[3] Guangxi Univ, State Key Lab Proc Nonferrous Met & Featured Mat, Nanning 530004, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Hyperbranched nanostructure; Bimetallic alloy; Oxygen reduction reaction; High activity and durability; MEMBRANE FUEL-CELLS; BIMETALLIC NANOCRYSTALS; EFFICIENT CATALYSTS; METHANOL OXIDATION; ELECTROCATALYSTS; NANODENDRITES; STRATEGY;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.07.170
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Comprehensive design of alloy structure through a rational surface atomic arrangement, component, and well-defined shape will maximize atomic utilization and prompt fantastic oxygen reduction reaction enhancements. In this work, the Pt-Ni alloy hyperbranched nanostructures are synthesized successfully via a facile one-pot synthesis route without through any seeds or templates growth. The success of this approach relies on the use of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) to control the growth of branches on certain facets. The as-prepared Pt-Ni alloy hyperbranched nanostructures exhibit an enhanced catalytic activity toward oxygen reduction reaction in comparison with commercial Pt/C, owing to the synergistic effects among Pt and Ni atoms and the unique morphology of high branching degree. These findings provide a simple strategic design and a realizable method to create highly active catalysts for practical electrocatalytic applications. (C) 2018 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:18436 / 18443
页数:8
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