Characterization of optically switchable holographic polymer-dispersed liquid crystal transmission gratings

被引:31
|
作者
Su, Y. -C. [1 ]
Chu, C. -C. [2 ]
Chang, W. -T. [3 ]
Hsiao, V. K. S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Chi Nan Univ, Dept Appl Mat & Optoelect Engn, Nantou 54561, Taiwan
[2] Chung Shan Med Univ, Dept Appl Chem, Taichung 40201, Taiwan
[3] Natl Chi Nan Univ, Dept Appl Chem, Nantou 54561, Taiwan
关键词
Holographic polymer-dispersed liquid crystal (H-PDLC); Photoisomerization; All-optical switching; Diffraction grating; DIFFRACTION GRATINGS; FILMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.optmat.2011.08.022
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
This study characterizes the all-optical switching effect in holographic polymer-dispersed liquid crystal transmission gratings. The light-induced switching behaviors of these structures are due to the doped azobenzene-derived LC (azo-LC), which changes the refractive index of phase-separated LC within the polymer composite. This study also optimizes the polymer-dispersed liquid crystal formulation containing 15 wt.% azo-LC and 35 wt.% nematic LC to achieve a grating performance with a tunable diffraction efficiency of 78% and a fast switching-on time (0.5 s) with a relatively small light stimulus of 9 mW/cm(2). (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:251 / 255
页数:5
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