Metapopulations and metacommunities: combining spatial and temporal perspectives in plant ecology

被引：91

作者：

Alexander, Helen M. ^{[1
]}

Foster, Bryan L. ^{[1
]}

Ballantyne, Ford ^{[1
,2
]}

Collins, Cathy D. ^{[3
]}

Antonovics, Janis ^{[4
]}

Holt, Robert D. ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Kansas, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA

[2] Univ Kansas, Kansas Biol Survey, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA

[3] Colby Coll, Dept Biol, Waterville, ME 04901 USA

[4] Univ Virginia, Dept Biol, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA

[5] Univ Florida, Dept Biol, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF ECOLOGY | 2012年 / 100卷 / 01期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

colonization; dispersal; habitat connectivity; local vs; regional dynamics; long-term data; plant population and community dynamics; seed bank; species assembly; species-sorting; succession; SPECIES RICHNESS; SEED BANKS; POPULATION-DYNAMICS; ENVIRONMENTAL HETEROGENEITY; SECONDARY SUCCESSION; DISPERSAL LIMITATION; EXTINCTION DYNAMICS; PATCH DYNAMICS; COMMUNITY; COLONIZATION;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1365-2745.2011.01917.x

中图分类号：

Q94 [植物学];

学科分类号：

071001 ;

摘要：

1. Metapopulation and metacommunity theories occupy a central role in ecology, but can be difficult to apply to plants. Challenges include whether seed dispersal is sufficient for population connectivity, the role of seed banks and problems with studying colonization and extinction in long-lived and clonal plants. Further, populations often do not occupy discrete habitat patches. Despite these difficulties, we present case studies to illustrate explicit integration of spatial and temporal data in plant ecology.

引用

页码：88 / 103

页数：16

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