SUSTAINABLE ENERGY MARKETS IN THE EUROPEAN UNION: AN EMPIRICAL ASSESSMENT

被引:0
|
作者
Teresa Garcia-Alvarez, Maria [1 ]
Soares, Isabel [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ A Coruna, Dept Econ Anal & Business, La Coruna, Spain
[2] Univ Porto, Res Ctr Econ & Finance, Porto, Portugal
关键词
Energy markets; sustainable energy consumption; sustainable energy production; empirical assessment; INDEX;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Sustainable consumption and production policies have been developed by the EU as part of the United Nations 10-year framework programme on sustainable consumption and production. As energy is an input used in every economic activity, an essential issue is to analyze the development of sustainable energy markets by studying the energy consumption and production patterns. This paper develops a Sustainable Energy Market Aggregated Index in the EU-28 that provides information about the achieved effects of sustainable consumption and production policies on energy efficiency, energy dependence, generation mix based on clean production technologies and competitive market structure. Our results show that Denmark, Sweden, United Kingdom, Italy, the Netherlands have the better scores. Reinforcing measures are proposed for member states with the lowest results (Slovakia, Luxembourg, Estonia, Czech Republic and Belgium) in order to move towards an energy efficient economy
引用
收藏
页码:223 / 231
页数:9
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