Li/MgO with spin sensors as catalyst for the oxidative coupling of methane

被引:21
|
作者
Simon, U. [1 ]
Arndt, S. [2 ]
Otremba, T. [2 ]
Schlingmann, T. [1 ]
Goerke, O. [1 ]
Dinse, K. -P. [3 ]
Schomaecker, R. [2 ]
Schubert, H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Berlin, Inst Werkstoffwissensch & Technol, D-10587 Berlin, Germany
[2] Tech Univ Berlin, Dept Chem, D-10623 Berlin, Germany
[3] Free Univ Berlin, D-14195 Berlin, Germany
关键词
Oxidative coupling of methane; Li/MgO; Transition metal oxides; Cation substitution; Spin sensor; EPR; PROMOTED MGO CATALYSTS; METAL-OXIDES; FREE OXYGEN; MN; LI; PERFORMANCE; CONVERSION; MANGANESE; REACTOR; LITHIUM;
D O I
10.1016/j.catcom.2011.11.021
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Co-doping of Li/MgO, a well-known catalyst for the oxidative coupling of methane, was investigated. It is demonstrated that Gd3+ and Fe3+ can be used as spin sensors in these solids to investigate the structure via EPR spectroscopy. These aliovalent ions occupy Mg2+ sites in the lattice; the expected coupling with charge-compensating neighboring Li+ was detected. A strong increase of the activity was observed. However, all samples suffered from deactivation. The solubility of Gd3+ in MgO turned out to be inhibited. No such restriction was observed for Fe3+. (C) 2011 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:132 / 136
页数:5
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