An investigation of road crossing in a virtual environment

被引：131

作者：

Simpson, G

Johnston, L

Richardson, M

机构：

[1] Univ Canterbury, Dept Psychol, Christchurch 1, New Zealand

[2] Univ Connecticut, Dept Psychol, Christchurch, New Zealand

来源：

ACCIDENT ANALYSIS AND PREVENTION | 2003年 / 35卷 / 05期

关键词：

road crossing; virtual environment; virtual reality;

D O I：

10.1016/S0001-4575(02)00081-7

中图分类号：

TB18 [人体工程学];

学科分类号：

1201 ;

摘要：

The reported study employed a virtual reality (VR) system, using a head mounted display (HMD), to investigate road crossing behavior in children and young adults. Younger children (aged 5-9 years) made the greatest number of unsafe road crossings and the oldest participants (aged >19 years) the fewest. Overall performance was better (fewer unsafe road crossings) in uniform speed than uniform distance trials, consistent with previous research suggesting that pedestrians base road crossing decisions on inter-vehicle distance rather than vehicle speed. Results are discussed in terms of road crossing behavior and the use of VR simulations in the study of pedestrian behavior. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：787 / 796

页数：10

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