Ultra-Trace Determination of Lead(II) in Water Using Electrothermal Atomic Absorption Spectrometry after Preconcentration by Solid-Phase Extraction to a Small Piece of Cellulose Acetate Type Membrane Filter

被引:11
|
作者
Mizuguchi, Hitoshi [1 ]
Ishida, Mirai [1 ]
Takahashi, Tomohiro [1 ]
Sasaki, Atsushi [2 ]
Shida, Junichi [1 ]
机构
[1] Yamagata Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Engn, Yonezawa, Yamagata 9928510, Japan
[2] Yamagata Univ, Tech Div Instrumental Anal, Fac Engn, Yonezawa, Yamagata 9928510, Japan
关键词
ANION-EXCHANGE RESIN; GRAPHITE-FURNACE AAS; SILICA-GEL SORBENT; ONLINE PRECONCENTRATION; SOLVENT-EXTRACTION; BIOLOGICAL SAMPLES; INJECTION; SEPARATION; ION; DIBENZO-18-CROWN-6;
D O I
10.2116/analsci.27.85
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A simple and inexpensive preconcentration technique has been developed for the ultra-trace determination of lead(II) using electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry (ETAAS). The lead(II) complex with dicyclohexano-18-crown 6-ether (DC18C6) was extracted to a small piece of cellulose acetate-type membrane filter (2 x 5 mm) merely by vigorously eccentric stirring for 120 min under the coexistence of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) at around pH 7. The extraction medium was inserted into a graphite cuvette for the determination of lead(II) by ETAAS. A linear relation was obtained for the range of 0.1 - 5.0 ng in 10 ml of lead(II) standard solution (r = 0.998). The detection limit was found to be 0.03 ng of lead(II) in 10 nil (0.003 mu g l(-1)) of water sample. The proposed method was applied to the ultra-trace determination of lead(II) in river water, underground water, tap water, and snow fall samples.
引用
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页码:85 / 89
页数:5
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