Determination and evaluation of in vitro bioaccessibility of added vitamin C in commercially available fruit-, vegetable-, and cereal-based baby foods

被引:25
|
作者
Ugur, Halime [1 ,2 ]
Catak, Jale [2 ]
Mizrak, Omer Faruk [2 ]
Cebi, Nur [3 ]
Yaman, Mustafa [2 ]
机构
[1] Medipol Univ, Dept Nutr & Dietet, Inst Hlth Sci, TR-34815 Istanbul, Turkey
[2] Istanbul Sabahattin Zaim Univ, Dept Nutr & Dietet, Fac Hlth Sci, Istanbul, Turkey
[3] Yildiz Tech Univ, Dept Food Engn, Fac Chem & Met Engn, Istanbul, Turkey
关键词
Baby foods; Fruits; Vegetables; Cereals; Vitamin C; Bioaccessibility; Nutrition; GASTROINTESTINAL DIGESTION; ASCORBIC-ACID; PHENOLIC-COMPOUNDS; CHILDREN; CAROTENOIDS; BROCCOLI;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.127166
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Knowing the bioaccessibility of vitamin C in foodstuffs produced for infants and young children is necessary to determine their daily vitamin C intake. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the bioaccessibility of vitamin C in fruit-, vegetable-, and cereal-based baby foodstuffs by an in vitro digestion model at varying gastric pHs. The concentrations of measured vitamin C were higher than the declared amounts on their label. The bioaccessibility of vitamin C ranged from 10.4 to 43.4%, and from 0.4 to 19.2% in fruit-and vegetable-based baby foodstuffs (declared vitamin C fortified) at gastric pH 1.5 and 4, respectively. For cereal-based baby foodstuffs, the bioaccessibility ranged from 1.3 to 53.8%, and from 0.3 to 26.3% at gastric pH 1.5 and 4, respectively. As revealed in this research, the bioaccessibility of vitamin C in baby foodstuffs is very low in both gastric pH conditions.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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