Effect of Kevlar and Carbon Fibres on Tensile Properties of Oil Palm/Epoxy Composites

被引：1
|
作者：
Amir, S. M. M. [1 ]
Sultan, M. T. H. [1 ]
Jawaid, M. [2 ]
Cardona, F. [1 ]
Ishak, M. R. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Yusof, M. R. [4 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Putra Malaysia, AMRC, Fac Engn, Level 7,Tower Block, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
[2] Univ Putra Malaysia, Inst Trop Forestry & Forest Prod INTROP, Lab Biocomposite Technol, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
[3] Univ Putra Malaysia, Dept Aerosp Engn, Upm Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
[4] Agensi Nuklear Malaysia, Mat Technol Grp, Kajang 43000, Selangor, Malaysia
来源：
ADVANCED MATERIALS FOR SUSTAINABILITY AND GROWTH | 2017年 / 1901卷
关键词：
MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; IMPACT PROPERTIES;
D O I：
10.1063/1.5010486
中图分类号：
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号：
摘要：
Hybrid composites with natural and synthetic fibers have captured the interests of many researchers. In this work, Kevlar/oil palm Empty Fruit Bunch (EFB)/Kevlar and carbon/oil palm EFB hybrid/carbon composites were prepared using hand lay-up technique by keeping the oil palm EFB fiber as the core material. The tensile properties which include tensile strength, tensile modulus and elongation at break were investigated. It is observed that the tensile strength and modulus for carbon/oil palm EFB/carbon hybrid composites were much higher as compared with Kevlar/oil palm EFB/Kevlar hybrid composites. However, the elongation at break for Kevlar/oil palm EFB/Kevlar hybrid composites exhibited higher value as compared to carbon/oil palm EFB/carbon hybrid composites and oil palm EFB/epoxy composites. The tensile strength for carbon/oil palm EFB/carbon hybrid composites is 93.6 MPa and the tensile modulus for carbon/oil palm EFB/carbon hybrid composites is 6.5 GPa. The elongation at break for Kevlar/oil palm EFB/Kevlar hybrid composites is 3.6%.
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页数：6
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