Predator-prey system with strong Allee effect in prey

被引:251
|
作者
Wang, Jinfeng [1 ,2 ]
Shi, Junping [2 ,3 ]
Wei, Junjie [1 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Inst Technol, Dept Math, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China
[2] Harbin Normal Univ, YY Tseng Funct Anal Res Ctr, Harbin 150025, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China
[3] Coll William & Mary, Dept Math, Williamsburg, VA 23187 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Predator-prey model; Allee effect; Global bifurcation; Limit cycles; Heteroclinic loop; LIMIT-CYCLES; GLOBAL ANALYSIS; PATCHY INVASION; EXTINCTION; DYNAMICS; MODEL; POPULATION; UNIQUENESS; STABILITY; THRESHOLDS;
D O I
10.1007/s00285-010-0332-1
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Global bifurcation analysis of a class of general predator-prey models with a strong Allee effect in prey population is given in details. We show the existence of a point-to-point heteroclinic orbit loop, consider the Hopf bifurcation, and prove the existence/uniqueness and the nonexistence of limit cycle for appropriate range of parameters. For a unique parameter value, a threshold curve separates the overexploitation and coexistence (successful invasion of predator) regions of initial conditions. Our rigorous results justify some recent ecological observations, and practical ecological examples are used to demonstrate our theoretical work.
引用
收藏
页码:291 / 331
页数:41
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