Incomplete self-similarity and fatigue-crack growth

被引:68
|
作者
Ritchie, RO [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
fatigue-crack growth; incomplete similarity; Paris law; scaling laws;
D O I
10.1007/s10704-005-2266-y
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The Paris power law, which relates fatigue-crack growth rates to the applied stress-intensity range, is an example of a scaling law with the inherent property of incomplete similarity. Previous considerations of dimensions and self-similarity have suggested that the assumed 'materials constants' in this law are also a function of specimen size. In this note, the question of the size-dependence of the Paris law is re-examined, and through comparison to a larger body of fatigue-crack growth data in steels, physical explanations why such scaling effects may exist are deduced.
引用
收藏
页码:197 / 203
页数:7
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