Motional broadening in ensembles with heavy-tail frequency distribution

被引:5
|
作者
Sagi, Yoav [1 ]
Pugatch, Rami [1 ]
Almog, Ido [1 ]
Davidson, Nir [1 ]
Aizenman, Michael [2 ]
机构
[1] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Phys Complex Syst, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel
[2] Princeton Univ, Dept Math & Phys, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2011年 / 83卷 / 04期
关键词
ANOMALOUS DIFFUSION; QUANTUM;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.83.043821
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We show that the spectrum of an ensemble of two-level systems can be broadened through "resetting" discrete fluctuations, in contrast to the well-known motional-narrowing effect. The broadening occurs if the ensemble frequency distribution has heavy tails with a diverging first moment. The asymptotic motional broadened line shape is then a Lorentzian. In case there is a physical upper cutoff in the frequency distribution, the broadening effect may still be observed, though only up to a certain fluctuation rate.
引用
收藏
页数:5
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