Electron-phonon interaction and transport in semiconducting carbon nanotubes

被引:279
|
作者
Perebeinos, V [1 ]
Tersoff, J [1 ]
Avouris, P [1 ]
机构
[1] IBM Corp, Div Res, TJ Watson Res Ctr, Yorktown Hts, NY 10598 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.086802
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We calculate the electron-phonon scattering and binding in semiconducting carbon nanotubes, within a tight-binding model. The mobility is derived using a multiband Boltzmann treatment. At high fields, the dominant scattering is interband scattering by LO phonons corresponding to the corners K of the graphene Brillouin zone. The drift velocity saturates at approximately half the graphene Fermi velocity. The calculated mobility as a function of temperature, electric field, and nanotube chirality are well reproduced by a simple interpolation formula. Polaronic binding give a band-gap renormalization of similar to70 meV, an order of magnitude larger than expected. Coherence lengths can be quite long but are strongly energy dependent.
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页数:4
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