Determination of fluoride in human whole blood and urine by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry

被引:31
|
作者
Kage, Shigetoshi [2 ]
Kudo, Keiko [1 ]
Nishida, Naoki [3 ]
Ikeda, Hideaki [2 ]
Yoshioka, Naofumi [4 ]
Ikeda, Noriaki [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyushu Univ, Grad Sch Med Sci, Dept Forens Pathol & Sci, Higashi Ku, Fukuoka 8128582, Japan
[2] Fukuoka Prefectural Police Headquarters, Forens Sci Lab, Fukuoka, Japan
[3] Toyama Univ, Dept Legal Med, Grad Sch Med & Pharmaceut Sci, Toyama 930, Japan
[4] Akita Univ, Sch Med, Div Forens Sci, Dept Social Med, Akita 010, Japan
关键词
fluoride; hydrofluoric acid; gas poisoning; GC-MS; pentafluorobenzyl; whole blood;
D O I
10.1007/s11419-008-0043-0
中图分类号
R99 [毒物学(毒理学)];
学科分类号
100405 ;
摘要
We developed a simple and sensitive method for determination of fluoride in human whole blood and urine using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry ( GC-MS). Fluoride was alkylated with pentafluorobenzyl bromide in a mixture of acetone and phosphate buffer (pH 6.8). The derivative obtained was analyzed by GC-MS in the positive-ion electron-impact mode. The lower limit of detection for the compound was 0.5 mg/l for both matrices. The calibration curve for fluoride was linear over the concentration range of 1-100 mg/l. The precision and accuracy of the method were evaluated, and relative standard deviation was within 10%. Using this method, levels of fluoride in whole blood and urine were determined in a case of poisoning caused by hydrofluoric acid exposure.
引用
收藏
页码:23 / 26
页数:4
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