Imposing Phase II and Phase III Clinical Trials of Targeted Drugs for Glioblastoma: Current Status and Progress

被引:7
|
作者
Wang, Yaning [1 ]
Chen, Wanqi [1 ]
Shi, Yixin [1 ]
Yan, Chengrui [2 ]
Kong, Ziren [3 ]
Wang, Yuekun [1 ]
Wang, Yu [1 ]
Ma, Wenbin [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Med Sci & Peking Union Med Coll, Peking Union Med Coll Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Beijing, Peoples R China
[2] Peking Univ Int Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Beijing, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Med Sci & Peking Union Med Coll, Dept Head & Neck Surg, Natl Canc Ctr, Natl Clin Res Ctr Canc,Canc Hosp, Beijing, Peoples R China
来源
FRONTIERS IN ONCOLOGY | 2021年 / 11卷
关键词
glioblastoma; targeted therapy; phase III trial; phase II trial; overall survival; NEWLY-DIAGNOSED GLIOBLASTOMA; CEREBRAL BLOOD-VOLUME; HEPATOCYTE GROWTH-FACTOR; OPEN-LABEL; RANDOMIZED-TRIAL; DOUBLE-BLIND; PROTEASOME INHIBITORS; MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODY; STANDARD TREATMENT; RADIATION-THERAPY;
D O I
10.3389/fonc.2021.719623
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The most common primary intracranial tumor is glioma, among which glioblastoma (GBM) has the worst prognosis. Because of the high degree of malignancy of GBM and frequent recurrence after surgery, postoperative therapy, including chemotherapy, radiotherapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy, is particularly important. A wide variety of targeted drugs have undergone phase III clinical trials for patients with GBM, but these drugs do not work for all patients, and few patients in these trials have prolonged overall survival. In this review, some imposing phase III clinical trials of targeted drugs for glioma are introduced, and some prospective phase II clinical trials that have been completed or are in progress are summarized. In addition, the mechanisms of these drugs are briefly introduced, and deficiencies of these clinical trials are analyzed. This review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of current research on targeted drugs for glioma to clarify future research directions.
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页数:13
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