Epidemiological profile of reported beriberi cases in Maranhao State, Brazil, 2006-2008

被引：7

作者：

Padilha, Estela Maura ^{[1
]}

Fujimori, Elizabeth ^{[2
]}

Vilela Borges, Ana Luiza ^{[2
]}

Sayuri Sato, Ana Paula ^{[2
]}

Gomes, Murilo Novaes ^{[3
]}

Freitas Carvalho Branco, Maria dos Remedios ^{[4
]}

dos Santos, Henrique Jorge ^{[5
]}

Lermen Junior, Nulvio

机构：

[1] SAF Sul, Minist Saude, Secretaria Atencao Saude, Dept Atencao Basica, BR-70070600 Brasilia, DF, Brazil

[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Escola Enfermagem, Sao Paulo, Brazil

[3] Coordenadoria Defesa Agropecuaria Estado Sao Paul, Sao Paulo, Brazil

[4] Univ Fed Maranhao, Dept Patol, Sao Luis, Brazil

[5] Secretaria Estado Saude Maranhao, Sao Luis, Brazil

来源：

CADERNOS DE SAUDE PUBLICA | 2011年 / 27卷 / 03期

关键词：

Beriberi; Thiamine Deficiency; Health Profile; OUTBREAK; GAMBIA;

D O I：

10.1590/S0102-311X2011000300006

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

This study aimed to describe the epidemiological profile of beriberi cases and related deaths reported from 2006 to 2008 in Maranhao State, Brazil. Data were obtained from beriberi notification forms at the State Health Department. The global Moran index was used to evaluate spatial auto-correlation. 1207 cases and 40 deaths were reported. The western and central regions of the State showed strong spatial auto-correlation of incidence rates. Cases and deaths were concentrated from May to August, in young men (20-40 years). Regular alcohol consumption and smoking were recorded among fatal cases. Low income and heavy labor were widespread among cases. Common symptoms were asthenia, numbness, and swollen legs, difficulty walking, and calf pain. The profile of cases and their symptoms (except swollen legs) are characteristic of dry beriberi. We recommend further studies on the resurgence of beriberi in Brazil.

引用

页码：449 / 459

页数：11

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