Bioaccessibility of Essential Elements in Acai (Euterpe oleracea Mart.) Pulp

被引:3
|
作者
Santos, Giselaine A. [1 ]
Carvalho, Alexandrina A. C. [1 ]
Oliveira, Aline P. [2 ]
Naozuka, Juliana [2 ]
Matta, Fernanda, V [3 ]
Felipe-Sotelo, Monica [3 ]
Ward, Neil, I [3 ]
Correa, Nadia C. F. [4 ]
Nomura, Cassiana S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Quim Fundamental, Inst Quim, BR-05508 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Quim, BR-04021 Diadema, SP, Brazil
[3] Univ Surrey, Dept Chem, Guildford GU2 7XH, Surrey, England
[4] Univ Fed Para, Dept Ciencia & Tecnol Alimentos, BR-66075 Belem, Para, Brazil
来源
ACS FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY | 2021年 / 1卷 / 05期
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
acai berry; white acai; ICP OES; bioaccessibility; essential elements; MANGANESE; IRON; ABSORPTION; MINERALS; QUALITY; PURPLE; COPPER; SEEDS; FE;
D O I
10.1021/acsfoodscitech.1c00070
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Acai consumption has been increasing due to the health benefits associated with the levels of essential elements and bioactive compounds, such as phenols and flavonoids. However, any nutritional information needs to go beyond that for total elemental levels, and elemental bioaccessibility data for this food should also be highlighted. In this study, the bioaccessibility of essential elements in two different genotypes of acai pulp (white and purple) was evaluated. The in vitro gastrointestinal digestion of acai pulp followed by elemental determination using inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP OES) was performed to evaluate the bioaccessibility of Ca, Cu, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, P, and Zn. The total elemental concentrations for purple and white acai pulp were found to not be significantly different between the genotypes. Most of the elements studied showed high levels of bioaccessibility, with values greater than 70%, apart from Fe in purple acai, which had the lowest bioaccessibility level.
引用
收藏
页码:874 / 883
页数:10
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