Common Mistakes in Manuscripts and How to Avoid Them

被引：0

作者：

Audige, Laurent ^{[1
]}

Ayeni, Olufemi R.

Bhandari, Mohit ^{[2
,3
]}

Boyle, Brian W.

Briggs, Karen K. ^{[4
]}

Chan, Kevin ^{[3
]}

Chaney-Barclay, Kira ^{[4
]}

Huong T. Do

Ferretti, Mario ^{[5
]}

Fu, Freddie H. ^{[6
]}

Goldhahn, Joerg ^{[7
]}

Goldhahn, Sabine ^{[1
]}

Hidaka, Chisa

Hoang-Kim, Amy ^{[8
]}

Karlsson, Jon ^{[9
]}

Krych, Aaron J. ^{[10
]}

LaPrade, Robert F. ^{[4
]}

Levy, Bruce A. ^{[11
]}

Lubowitz, James H. ^{[12
]}

Lyman, Stephen

Ma, Yan

Marx, Robert G.

Mohtadi, Nicholas ^{[13
]}

Muccioli, Giulio Maria Marcheggiani ^{[14
]}

Nakamura, Norimasa

Nguyen, Joseph ^{[15
]}

机构：

[1] AO Fdn, AO Clin Invest & Documentat, Dubendorf, Switzerland

[2] McMaster Univ, Dept Surg, Hamilton, ON L8S 4L8, Canada

[3] McMaster Univ, Dept Surg, Div Orthopaed Surg, Hamilton, ON L8S 4L8, Canada

[4] Steadman Philippon Res Inst, Vail, CO USA

[5] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Orthopaed Surg & Traumatol, Orthopaed Sports Med Div, Sao Paulo, Brazil

[6] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Pittsburgh, PA USA

[7] ETH Zurich & Schulthess Clin, Inst Biomechan, Zurich, Switzerland

[8] Univ Toronto, St Michaels Hosp, Dept Med, Toronto, ON M5B 1W8, Canada

[9] Sahlgrenska Univ Hosp Molndal, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Molndal, Sweden

[10] Hosp Special Surg, Weill Cornell Med Coll, Dept Orthopaed Surg, New York, NY 10021 USA

[11] Mayo Clin, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Rochester, MN USA

[12] Taos Orthopaed Inst, Taos, NM USA

[13] Univ Calgary, Ctr Sports Med, Calgary, AB, Canada

[14] Univ Bologna, Ist Ortopedico Rizzoli, Lab Biomeccan & Innovaz Tecnol, Bologna, Italy

[15] Osaka Hlth Sci Univ, Inst Med Sci Sports, Osaka, Japan

来源：

ARTHROSCOPY-THE JOURNAL OF ARTHROSCOPIC AND RELATED SURGERY | 2011年 / 27卷 / 04期

关键词：

ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIALS; EVIDENCE-BASED MEDICINE; PATIENT-RELEVANT OUTCOMES; LIFE MEASUREMENT TOOL; SYSTEMATIC REVIEWS; SURVIVAL ANALYSIS; SHOULDER INSTABILITY; ROTATOR CUFF; RADIOGRAPHIC OSTEOARTHRITIS;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学（修复外科学）];

学科分类号：

摘要：

The important task is to make the abstract concise yet still include the purpose, the key methods, results, and conclusions. It should not have any background, hypothesis, or discussion. The conclusions of the abstract and the text should be the same. Generally the abstract should be no more than 300 words. Do not include an introduction or discussion. All material should be focused on the purpose and the results. There is no need to describe the methods in great detail in the abstract. It will only make the abstract longer and destroy the flow. To destroy the flow is the worst mistake an author can make; the abstract will be more difficult to read and understand, and marginal readers will lose interest and stop reading right there. Finally, don't let the abstract fade out into nothing. The abstract should have straightforward and clinically relevant conclusions. And importantly, if it is basic science, you must give a clear picture of the relevance to clinicians. What do the results show and what is the clinical relevance?

引用

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页码：S102 / S112

页数：11

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