Delivery Truck Drivers' Work Outside Their Cabs: Ergonomic Video Analyses Supplemented with National Accident Statistics

被引:3
|
作者
Reiman, Arto [1 ,2 ]
Putkonen, Ari [3 ]
Nevala, Nina [4 ,5 ]
Nyberg, Mika [6 ]
Vayrynen, Seppo [2 ]
Forsman, Mikael [7 ]
机构
[1] Finnish Inst Occupat Hlth, Ergon & Usabil, Oulu 90220, Finland
[2] Univ Oulu, Dept Ind Engn & Management, Oulu, Finland
[3] Turku Univ Appl Sci, Turku, Finland
[4] Finnish Inst Occupat Hlth, Ergon & Usabil, Helsinki, Finland
[5] Univ Jyvaskyla, Dept Hlth Sci, Jyvaskyla, Finland
[6] Finnish Inst Occupat Hlth, Res & Dev OHS, Tampere, Finland
[7] Karolinska Inst, Dept Publ Hlth Sci, Stockholm, Sweden
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
Accident statistics; Participative ergonomics; Truck driver; Video analysis; Work environment; BACK; DISCOMFORT; EXPOSURES; SAFETY; TOOLS;
D O I
10.1002/hfm.20547
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Delivery truck drivers' work contains various physically and psychosocially demanding work situations. Fifteen drivers' and 8 other stakeholders' identifications of such work situations were examined by video analyses in this study. The identifications were analyzed in-depth by the researchers and compared with statistics on 3,507 accidents in the Finnish trucking industry. The aim was to determine what kind of identifications were made and to what degree the identifications coincided among the participants and with the accident statistics. The drivers' identifications differed from the statistics data. The statistics showed a significantly higher relative frequency of movement-related situations. However, the identifications also included risks for future workload-related musculoskeletal disorders. Most commonly, these were emphasized during manual materials handling. The participation of different interest groups seems to increase the amount of relevant information obtained. Nonetheless, the age of the evaluator seems not to affect the analyses.
引用
收藏
页码:340 / 352
页数:13
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