Visual perception and memory systems: from cortex to medial temporal lobe

被引:19
|
作者
Khan, Zafar U. [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Martin-Montanez, Elisa [1 ,3 ]
Baxter, Mark G. [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Malaga, Neurobiol Lab, CIMES, Fac Med, E-29071 Malaga, Spain
[2] Univ Malaga, Dept Med, E-29071 Malaga, Spain
[3] Univ Malaga, Fac Med, Dept Pharmacol, E-29071 Malaga, Spain
[4] Inst Hlth Carlos III, CIBERNED, Madrid, Spain
[5] Mt Sinai Sch Med, Glickenhaus Lab Neuropsychol, Dept Neurosci, New York, NY USA
关键词
Lateral geniculate nucleus; Primary visual cortex; Secondary visual cortex; Perception; Perceptual learning; Inferotemporal cortex; Parietal cortex; Area V2; Medial temporal lobe; Object recognition memory; OBJECT-RECOGNITION MEMORY; LONG-TERM DEPRESSION; MACAQUE EXTRASTRIATE CORTEX; CORTICO-CORTICAL CONNECTIONS; MONKEY INFEROTEMPORAL CORTEX; RESOLVES FEATURE AMBIGUITY; EPISODIC-LIKE MEMORY; PERIRHINAL CORTEX; RHINAL CORTEX; HIPPOCAMPAL-LESIONS;
D O I
10.1007/s00018-011-0641-6
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Visual perception and memory are the most important components of vision processing in the brain. It was thought that the perceptual aspect of a visual stimulus occurs in visual cortical areas and that this serves as the substrate for the formation of visual memory in a distinct part of the brain called the medial temporal lobe. However, current evidence indicates that there is no functional separation of areas. Entire visual cortical pathways and connecting medial temporal lobe are important for both perception and visual memory. Though some aspects of this view are debated, evidence from both sides will be explored here. In this review, we will discuss the anatomical and functional architecture of the entire system and the implications of these structures in visual perception and memory.
引用
收藏
页码:1737 / 1754
页数:18
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