Mooring Measurements of Anadyr Current Nitrate, Phosphate, and Silicate Enable Updated Bering Strait Nutrient Flux Estimates

被引:4
|
作者
Hennon, Tyler D. [1 ]
Danielson, Seth L. [1 ]
Woodgate, Rebecca A. [2 ]
Irving, Brita [1 ]
Stockwell, Dean A. [1 ]
Mordy, Calvin W. [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alaska Fairbanks UAF, Coll Fisheries & Ocean Sci, Fairbanks, AK 99775 USA
[2] Univ Washington UW, Appl Phys Lab APL, Seattle, WA USA
[3] Univ Washington UW, Cooperat Inst Climate Ocean & Ecosyst Studies, Seattle, WA USA
[4] Natl Oceanog & Atmospher Adm NOAA, Pacific Marine Environm Lab PMEL, Seattle, WA USA
关键词
nutrient flux; Bering Strait; nutrient concentration; CHUKCHI SEAS; PACIFIC; SHELF;
D O I
10.1029/2022GL098908
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
In situ nutrient concentration data and salinity-nutrient parameterizations established at Anadyr Strait from June 2017 to June 2018 are used to estimate monthly Pacific-to-Arctic fluxes of nitrate, phosphate, and silicate through Bering Strait over 1997-2019. In most months our estimates rely on measurements made from mooring-based sensors and whole water samples, while over May-August the basis is shipboard hydrography. We find annually averaged Bering Strait fluxes of 16 +/- 6, 1.5 +/- 0.5, and 30 +/- 11 kmol/s for nitrate, phosphate, and silicate, respectively, with inter-annual variability +/- 30% of the mean. Maximum fluxes occur in April, exceeding the annual average by similar to 50%, while minimum fluxes occur in December. Annually averaged fluxes estimated here are similar to 50% higher than previous estimates. Significant (p < 0.05) increasing trends in phosphate and silicate fluxes are found over 1998-2018, but not nitrate. However, it is unclear if these trend results are due to differences in draw-down or limitations of the salinity-nutrient parameterizations.
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页数:9
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