Vacuole Biogenesis in Plants: How Many Vacuoles, How Many Models?

被引:53
|
作者
Cui, Yong [1 ,2 ]
Zhao, Qiong [1 ,2 ]
Hu, Shuai [1 ,2 ]
Jiang, Liwen [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Ctr Cell & Dev Biol, Sch Life Sci, Shatin, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, State Key Lab Agrobiotechnol, Shatin, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[3] CUHK Shenzhen Res Inst, Shenzhen 518057, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
PROTEIN STORAGE VACUOLES; ROOT MERISTEMATIC CELLS; INTRACELLULAR TRAFFICKING; ARABIDOPSIS-THALIANA; ESCRT COMPONENT; LYTIC VACUOLES; MEMBRANE; GERMINATION; ACTIVATION; TRANSPORT;
D O I
10.1016/j.tplants.2020.01.008
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Vacuoles are the largest membrane-bounded organelles and have essential roles in plant growth and development, but several important questions on the biogenesis and dynamics of lytic vacuoles (LVs) remain. Here, we summarize and discuss recent research and models of vacuole formation, and propose, with testable hypotheses, that besides inherited vacuoles, plant cells can also synthesize LVs de novo from multiple organelles and routes in response to growth and development or external factors. Therefore, LVs may be further classified into different subgroups and/or populations with different pH, cargos, and functions, among which multivesicular body (MVB)-derived small vacuoles are the main source for central vacuole formation in arabidopsis root cortical cells.
引用
收藏
页码:538 / 548
页数:11
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