Dynamic behavior of vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers

被引：71
|
作者：
Yu, SF
机构：
[1] Dept. of Elec. and Electron. Eng., University of Hong Kong
[2] London University, University College
[3] Cambridge University, Robinson College
来源：
IEEE JOURNAL OF QUANTUM ELECTRONICS | 1996年 / 32卷 / 07期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1109/3.517017
中图分类号：
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号：
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要：
A quasi-three-dimensional dynamic model of index-guided vertical-cavity surface emitting lasers is developed. Detailed structure of Bragg reflectors and lateral optical confinement are considered into the model. A three-dimensional wave-guide problem is reduced to one dimension by using the effective-index method. The dynamic response of optical field is solved by the time-domain algorithm. In addition, the lateral variation of carrier concentration, refractive index, and spontaneous-emission profile are also determined in a self-consistent manner. Using this model, the influence of carrier transport and hot carriers on the dynamic behavior of vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers is studied. It is found that these nonlinearities have significant Influence on the relaxation-oscillation frequency and modulation bandwidth of the devices.
引用
收藏
页码：1168 / 1179
页数：12
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