Synthesis of new ionic crosslinked polymer hydrogel combining polystyrene and poly(4-vinyl pyridine) and its self-healing through a reshuffling reaction of the trithiocarbonate moiety under irradiation of ultraviolet light

被引:17
|
作者
Dong, Peng [1 ,2 ]
Cui, Kun [1 ]
Xu, Fang [1 ,2 ]
Jiang, Tao [2 ]
Ma, Zhi [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Organ Chem, Key Lab Synth & Self Assembly Chem Organ Funct Mo, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China
[2] Tianjin Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Tianjin, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
trithiocarbonate; reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer polymerization; UV crosslinking; ionic hydrogel; self-healing; SHAPE-MEMORY POLYMERS; PI-PI STACKING; COMPOSITES; GELS; DESIGN; TEMPERATURE; COMPLEXES; NETWORKS; PROPERTY; STRENGTH;
D O I
10.1002/pi.5571
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A new ionic crosslinked polymer hydrogel was achieved by the strategy of ionically crosslinking ,-dibromide terminated polystyrene (Br-PS-Br) with poly(4-vinyl pyridine) (P4VP) which was synthesized by reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer polymerization using a chain transfer agent containing a trithiocarbonate moiety. The moiety of trithiocarbonate was introduced into the crosslinked network to show the self-healing characteristics. The chain structure and components of Br-PS-Br and P4VP were characterized through H-1 NMR, gel permeation chromatography, Fourier transform IR spectroscopy and elemental analysis. The P4VP (M-n=25300gmol(-1)) chains were crosslinked with Br-PS-Br (M-n=2000gmol(-1)) through the quaternization reaction to form a polymer network which was further crosslinked in acetonitrile by irradiation of UV light to fabricate a hydrogel. Such a hydrogel of P4VP/Br-PS-Br cut by a razor blade can be rapidly (1h) and repeatedly (three times) healed through a reshuffling reaction of the trithiocarbonate moiety under irradiation by UV light. (c) 2018 Society of Chemical Industry
引用
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页码:868 / 873
页数:6
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