Effect of functionalized carbon as Pt electrocatalyst support on the methanol oxidation reaction

被引:47
|
作者
Salgado, J. R. C. [1 ]
Duarte, R. G. [1 ,4 ]
Ilharco, L. M. [2 ,3 ]
Botelho do Rego, A. M. [2 ,3 ]
Ferraria, A. M. [2 ,3 ]
Ferreira, M. G. S. [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tecn Lisboa, IST, ICEMS, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal
[2] Univ Tecn Lisboa, IST, CQFM, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal
[3] Univ Tecn Lisboa, IST, IN, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal
[4] ESTBarreiro, Inst Politecn Setubal, P-2839001 Barreiro, Portugal
[5] Univ Aveiro, CICECO, P-3810193 Aveiro, Portugal
关键词
Functionalized carbon; Pt electrocatalysts; Methanol oxidation; DMFC; FUEL-CELL APPLICATIONS; ACTIVATED CARBON; PARTICLE-SIZE; NITRIC-ACID; PLATINUM CATALYSTS; PT/C; ELECTROOXIDATION; BLACK; IMPEDANCE; XPS;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcatb.2010.12.031
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
FTIRS and XPS spectra showed that after oxidative treatments using H2SO4 + HNO3 and HNO3 solutions the Vulcan XC-72R carbon support has been found to be more hydrophilic and richer in oxygen-containing functional groups. Consequently, the Pt electrocatalyst prepared on those functionalized carbon materials further to having good dispersion of metal presented a significant improvement of the electrocatalytic activity due to the synergistic effect between the metal nanoparticles and oxygenated groups on functionalized carbon. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:496 / 504
页数:9
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