Interactions, Structure, and Dynamics of Polymer-Tethered Nanoparticle Blends

被引:23
|
作者
Agrawal, Akanksha [1 ]
Wenning, Brandon M. [2 ]
Choudhury, Snehashis [1 ]
Archer, Lynden A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Cornell Univ, Robert Frederick Smith Sch Chem & Biomol Engn, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
[2] Cornell Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
TRANSFER RADICAL POLYMERIZATION; GRAFTED MAGNETIC NANOPARTICLES; ORGANIC HYBRID MATERIALS; POLY(METHYL METHACRYLATE); GLASS-TRANSITION; VISCOELASTIC PROPERTIES; POLY(ETHYLENE OXIDE); HAIRY NANOPARTICLES; STERIC STABILIZATION; RELAXATION DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1021/acs.langmuir.6b01814
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We report on the structure, jamming, arid dynamics of blends of self-suspended hairy silica nanoparticles grafted with poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) and poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA). We find that favorable enthalpic attraction between tethered PEG and PMMA chains augment previously reported entropic attractions between tethered polymer chains in self-O suspended suspensions to enhance particle-particle correlations -2 increase jamming, and slow &Win chain dynamics. As with their single -component counterparts, the hairy SiO2-PEG/SiO2-PMMA nanoparticle blends exhibit soft glassy theological behavior and both L' the energy dissipated at yielding and the plateau elastic modulus display strong maxima in the symmetric case. A comparison of the small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) measurements with theoretical analysis from density functional theory (DFT) reveals that the addition of SiO2-PM MA to a self-suspended SiO2-PEG suspension initially leads to a higher degree of stretching of the corona chains, which produces stronger interdigitation of the tethered chains, enhanced jamming, and slower polymer relaxation than observed in the single-component materials. By means of an analysis of the heat of mixing released upon blending tethered and uritethered PEG and PMMA chains, we nd that the strong enthalpic attraction between the grafted polymer chains enhances entropic attractive forces produced- by the space -filling constraint on tethered ligands in self -suspended suspenSions to produce entangled-polymer-like physical properties in polymers with molecular weights below the thresholds normally associated with the transition to an entangled state.
引用
收藏
页码:8698 / 8708
页数:11
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