Male anorexia nervosa patients in the long-term course of the disease

被引:0
|
作者
Deter, HC
Kopp, W
Zipfel, S
Herzog, W
机构
[1] Free Univ Berlin, Klinikum Benjamin Franklin, Med Klin & Poliklin, Abt Psychosomat & Psychotherapie, D-12200 Berlin, Germany
[2] Univ Heidelberg, Med Klin,Abt Allgemeine & Klin Psychosomat Med 1, Psychosomat Klin, Zentral Inst Seel Gesundheit Mannheim, D-6900 Heidelberg, Germany
来源
NERVENARZT | 1998年 / 69卷 / 05期
关键词
male anorexia nervosa; long-term disease course; psychological; clinical and social findings;
D O I
10.1007/s001150050291
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Despite an increasing number of studies on the long-term course of anorexia nervosa, male patients only play a subordinate role in the majority of investigations. Thus, one section of a more comprehensive study aimed at describing possible differences in the disease course of male and female patients. Total assessment after a mean of 12 years revealed a clearly increased mortality rate of more than 20% in 10 of the male patients examined (as well as 2 male anorexia nervosa patients with an additional physical condition). The male survivors had a better prognosis than the females patients. Male anorectics were in better physical condition than their female counterparts at the time of follow-up. On the Morgan Russell scale,food intake, psychosexual and social state showed a more favorable development in male than in female patients. Male patients had a more favorable course regarding psychosocial integration but a similar course as female patients regarding eating disorder symptoms. The results are discussed theoretically and clinically. Further studies with a larger random selection of patients should be carried out.
引用
收藏
页码:419 / 426
页数:20
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] LONG-TERM COURSE IN ANOREXIA-NERVOSA
    WILLI, J
    HAGEMANN, R
    [J]. SCHWEIZERISCHE MEDIZINISCHE WOCHENSCHRIFT, 1976, 106 (43) : 1459 - 1465
  • [2] LONG-TERM COURSE OF ANOREXIA-NERVOSA
    STEINHAUSEN, HC
    GLANVILLE, K
    [J]. NERVENARZT, 1984, 55 (05): : 236 - 248
  • [3] Long-term course and relapse prevention in the treatment of anorexia nervosa
    Pike, KM
    [J]. CONTEMPORARY NEUROPSYCHIATRY, 2001, : 443 - 448
  • [4] Long-term survival of patients with anorexia nervosa - In reply
    Lucas, AR
    Melton, LJ
    [J]. MAYO CLINIC PROCEEDINGS, 2003, 78 (05) : 655 - 655
  • [5] Long-term course of anorexia nervosa: Response, relapse, remission, and recovery
    Pike, KM
    [J]. CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY REVIEW, 1998, 18 (04) : 447 - 475
  • [6] Long-term consequences of anorexia nervosa
    Meczekalski, Blazej
    Podfigurna-Stopa, Agnieszka
    Katulski, Krzysztof
    [J]. MATURITAS, 2013, 75 (03) : 215 - 220
  • [7] Anorexia nervosa: Long-term prognosis
    Condini, A
    Pozzan, G
    Padovan, L
    [J]. RIVISTA ITALIANA DI PEDIATRIA-ITALIAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, 1996, 22 (04): : 706 - 708
  • [8] Comorbid mental disorders during long-term course in a nationwide cohort of patients with anorexia nervosa
    Steinhausen, Hans-Christoph
    Villumsen, Martin Dalgaard
    Horder, Kirsten
    Winkler, Laura Al-Dakhiel
    Bilenberg, Niels
    Stoving, Rene Klinkby
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EATING DISORDERS, 2021, 54 (09) : 1608 - 1618
  • [9] First recovery in anorexia nervosa patients in the long-term course: A discrete-time survival analysis
    Herzog, W
    Schellberg, D
    Deter, HC
    [J]. JOURNAL OF CONSULTING AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1997, 65 (01) : 169 - 177
  • [10] Long-term physical illness in anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa
    Gerhardt, Ann
    [J]. FASEB JOURNAL, 2012, 26