Policy-Relevant Spatial Inidicators of Urban Liveability And Sustainability: Scaling From Local to Global

被引:5
|
作者
Higgs, C. [1 ]
Alderton, A. [1 ]
Rozek, J. [1 ]
Adlakha, D. [2 ]
Badland, H. [1 ]
Boeing, G. [3 ]
Both, A. [1 ]
Cerin, E. [4 ,5 ]
Chandrabose, M. [6 ,7 ]
De Gruyter, C. [1 ]
De Livera, A. [8 ,9 ,10 ]
Gunn, L. [1 ]
Hinckson, E. [11 ]
Liu, S. [12 ]
Mavoa, S. [8 ]
Sallis, J. F. [4 ,13 ]
Simons, K. [8 ]
Giles-Corti, B. [1 ]
机构
[1] RMIT Univ, Ctr Urban Res, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[2] North Carolina State Univ, Coll Design, Dept Landscape Architecture & Environm Pla, Nat Learning Initiat, Raleigh, NC USA
[3] Univ Southern Calif, Dept Urban Planning & Spatial Anal, Los Angeles, CA USA
[4] Australian Catholic Univ, Mary Mackillop Inst Hlth Res, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[5] Univ Hong Kong, Sch Publ Hlth, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[6] Swinburne Univ Technol, Ctr Urban Transit, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[7] Baker Heart & Diabet Inst, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[8] Univ Melbourne, Melbourne Sch Populat & Global Hlth, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[9] RMIT Univ, Sch Sci, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[10] La Trobe Univ, Dept Math & Stat, Bundoora, Vic 3086, Australia
[11] Auckland Univ Technol, Sch Sport Recreat, Fac Hlth & Environm Sci, Auckland, New Zealand
[12] Northeastern Univ, Sch Publ Policy & Urban Affairs, Boston, MA USA
[13] Univ Calif San Diego, Herbert Wertheim Sch Publ Hlth, La Jolla, CA USA
基金
英国医学研究理事会; 英国经济与社会研究理事会;
关键词
Liveability; urban planning and health; built environment and design; epidemiological modelling; spatial data and applications; geospatial analysis; network analysis; HEALTH; ENVIRONMENT; INDICATORS; MANAGEMENT; LIVABILITY; BEHAVIORS; QUALITY; BURDEN; LIFE;
D O I
10.1080/08111146.2022.2076215
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Urban liveability is a global priority for creating healthy, sustainable cities. Measurement of policy-relevant spatial indicators of the built and natural environment supports city planning at all levels of government. Analysis of their spatial distribution within cities, and impacts on individuals and communities, is crucial to ensure planning decisions are effective and equitable. This paper outlines challenges and lessons from a 5-year collaborative research program, scaling up a software workflow for calculating a composite indicator of urban liveability for residential address points across Melbourne, to Australia's 21 largest cities, and further extension to 25 global cities in diverse contexts.
引用
收藏
页码:321 / 334
页数:14
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