Graphitization of aerogel-like carbons in molten sodium metal

被引:32
|
作者
Xu, Zijie [1 ]
Xia, Binzhong [1 ]
Wang, Weiyan [1 ]
Ji, Tao [1 ]
Ma, Chao [1 ]
Gan, Lihua [1 ]
机构
[1] Tongji Univ, Dept Chem, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
关键词
ORGANIC AEROGELS;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbon.2011.04.004
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Aerogel-like carbons were fabricated and were then graphitized in sodium metal at 800 degrees C and ambient pressure. The resultant graphitized aerogel-like carbons have a crystalline carbonous structure with three-dimensional stacked graphite ribbons about 10 nm in width and are highly porous solids with pore size distributions around 4 nm and 15 nm. The infiltration of sodium metal into the carbonous matrix causes a rearrangement of carbon particles, resulting in the formation of graphite structure, a transformation from micropores to mesopores and an increase of nitrogen surface area. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3385 / 3387
页数:3
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