Fabrication of carbon nanotubes/copper phthalocyanine composites with improved compatibility

被引:32
|
作者
Wang, Y [1 ]
Chen, HZ [1 ]
Li, HY [1 ]
Wang, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, State Key Lab Silicon Mat, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
carbon nanotubes; copper phthalocyanine; compatibility; electronic interaction; photoconductivity; charge transfer;
D O I
10.1016/j.mseb.2004.12.007
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Modified multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) bonded dodecyl chain and copper-tetra(4-dodecoxy-carboxyl)phthalocyanine (CuPcdc) were prepared respectively, resulting in improved solubility in organic solvents, good compatibility between these two compounds and film-forming characteristic. The novel composite of the modified MWCNTs/CuPcdc was prepared by the solution-blending method. Transmission electron microscope (TEM) showed the good compatibility between the modified MWCNTs and CuPcdc due to a stronger interaction between these two compounds, which is demonstrated by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) of the composite and by comparing the UV-vis absorption spectrum of the composite with that of modified MWCNTs/copper phthalocyanine (CuPc)/polyvinylbutyral (PVB). The stronger interaction is favoring to the photoinduced charge transfer as demonstrated via the study of the photoconductivity of modified MWCNTs/CuPcdc composites. (c) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:296 / 301
页数:6
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